CMC时空档案

About

Chronicles of Modern China

An independent, non-partisan bilingual digital archive of modern Chinese history from 1912 to the present. We place primary sources side by side — without editorial bias — and let the evidence speak.

100Historical Events
123Key Figures
348Source Documents
41Glossary Terms

Our Philosophy

Sources Side by Side

For every event, we present Beijing official records, Taiwan archival sources, Western academic analysis, and eyewitness testimony alongside one another. Readers compare directly and draw their own conclusions.

Data Speaks

Where numbers and documents can make the case, we avoid narrative editorialising. Every casualty figure and policy outcome carries a source citation and credibility grade for verification and academic citation.

Decentralised Interpretation

For contested events, we use a Narrative Comparison table to surface diverging perspectives rather than synthesise them into a single conclusion. The right to historical judgement belongs to the reader, not the editor.

Content Standards

Source Types

Official Archive

Government documents, party resolutions, official communiqués, and state-issued records.

Academic

Peer-reviewed journals, university press monographs, and scholarly conference proceedings.

News Report

Contemporary journalistic accounts from domestic and international outlets.

Personal Testimony

Memoirs, oral histories, diaries, and first-hand witness accounts.

Declassified Document

Previously classified government intelligence and diplomatic cables.

Credibility Grades

A
Primary Source

Original documents, direct testimony, or data produced at the time of the event.

B
Peer-reviewed Secondary

Analysis or synthesis of primary sources that has undergone academic peer review.

C
Pending Verification

Included for reference; credibility or provenance has not yet been fully verified.

Scope

CMC covers major events from the founding of the Republic of China in 1912 to the present, across four categories — political, economic, social, and diplomatic — organised into seven historical periods:

  • 1912–1949Republican Era & Revolution
  • 1949–1957Early PRC
  • 1958–1965Leap Forward Era
  • 1966–1976Cultural Revolution
  • 1978–1989Reform & Opening Up
  • 1989–2012Economic Rise
  • 2012–presentXi Jinping Era

Contact & Contribute

CMC is an ongoing open project. If you identify factual errors, missing sources, or translation issues, please reach out via the channels below. We also welcome researchers with backgrounds in history, archival studies, or related fields to participate in content review.